Skip to main content
English French German Italian Spanish

Misfire

Forums

Hi I had a misfire so replaced coils plugs leads and caps was ok when cold but as the engine got hot it was misfiring under light throttle but went ok if you give it a bit more so I fitted a pazon electronic ignition system.but the problem was the same . I have had the carbs off and  they have been in a cleaning machine  cannot remember what they called it lol .new o rings were fitted and all joints were sealed when refitted  .the damn bike still has the same problem . Starting to wish i hadnt bought the thing now . Any advice will be gratefully recieved.  Thanks from one fed up commando owner 

Permalink

I forgot to say that the mainjets are 260 and the clip is 3rd slot on needles . 

Permalink

It sounds like it could be an electrical fault to me, I had exactly these symptoms  once and it proved to be the dreaded kill switch. 

In reply to by tim_harrison

Permalink

I had a terrible misfire develop on my Commando MK3 on a recent ride-out and thought it was most likely a fuelling problem. However, I decided to check the electrics first for grounding issues as I came across this on another bike some years ago. Turned out to be a faulty fuse holder which was failing intermittently under vibration. Replaced and problem solved. 

In reply to by tim_harrison

Permalink

I had a terrible misfire develop on my Commando MK3 on a recent ride-out and thought it was most likely a fuelling problem. However, I decided to check the electrics first for grounding issues as I came across this on another bike some years ago. Turned out to be a faulty fuse holder which was failing intermittently under vibration. Replaced and problem solved. 

Permalink

You are running rich. What throttle opening/speed 25,35, 45, or ?? As obviously you will  be on a different part of the carb setting. If its ok when cold-it likes a rich mixture when cold. When you accelerate it wants to be rich. You don't say what carbs?

In reply to by alan_osborn

Permalink

 Thanks for you reply it happens at most speeds but only on small throttle openings but if you open up more it tends to stop misfire 30   40  mph it has standard concentric carbs 930 I think jets are 260 needle position 3 .shall i lower the needles and try that . I havnt touched the carbs since i bought it a few months ago it had the balance pipe on the front pipes and those awful long silencers with black cap in the end I replace them with pea shooter ones and no balance pipe . I have also blanked off the balance pipe between the inlet manifolds  don't know why it has one to be honest .   PS  just been and checked plugs black and sooty so it is rich . Would you try needles in the middle first or top   cheers 

Permalink

 I have also blanked off the balance pipe between the inlet manifolds  don't know why it has one to be honest .

It helps more if the carbs are not well balanced but little effect if they are well balanced.

A misfire only at a certain throttle opening and not at particular revs points to a carb issue, the opposite points to ignition issues. One that happens at small throttle openings and goes away at large openings suggests the slides are not lifting in unison possibly coupled with pilots not fully tuned. So do a full carb tune including a carb balance (see page 5 for carb syncing).

Bushmans%20Carb%20Tuning%20Secrets.pdf

The slides are spot on and open perfectly together . The air screws are fully in if they are opened the tick over goes up and when you slow it down with the slide screws  the revs take a long time to return to tick over. All the o rings on the adjusting screws are ok 

Permalink

Won't be slides out as you have already identified richness. At this position on the carbs it is the cutaways you need one size leaner. But suggest you replace the needle jets and try dropping the needles first-cheaper.

The air screws in to slow it is the problem. Adjust air screws for fastest then slow with slide screws. Then see if miss-fire goes.

Permalink

Check the battery.

Sounds like an issue I had (And have again) with my Mk 3. 

A new battery solved the miss fire.

I'm going to try a yellow Motobat next Spring. 

Permalink

The starting point is usually 1.5 - 2 turns out. This is probably where your richness is coming from. Follow Al Oz's advice.

Permalink

With 260 mains, the needle should be on the weakest setting. if the carbs are good, then it must be electrical. As a MK3 owner myself the plugs under the tank need checking and cleaning, also make sure nothing in the headlamp is vibrating as the revs rise to cause the problem. Most of my misfires in 27years have been electrical, the carbs just get to point where they will accept adjustment in which case they are worn out. 

Permalink

Thank you for you replies Ian and Ashley going to try needles first 

Permalink

Reset the tick-over first. What is the ignition system?

In reply to by alan_osborn

Permalink

ignition is a pazon just fitted it due to misfire. i have managed to set the tickover roughly but havnt had chance yet to road test it . hopefully the weather will be ok on friday afternoon to try it . will post what its like . thank you everyone for all your replies and the the advice  . regard John

Permalink

So how many volts are in the battery, John?   

Good question, Alan, if low V in Bat and especially Mk 3 Boyer it will misfire. Been there.

Permalink

When I first got my Fastback it showed similar symptoms; irregular running on light throttle, but perfectly happy if one opened the taps. Investigation showed that the needles were shagged — replaced these and the needle jets and the problems went away.

Permalink

Needle Jets wear out 3 to 1 compared to the needle. But we haven't heard from John yet as to what happens when he sets the tick-over correctly, and what ignition system he has?

Permalink

Hi John

The Pilot Air Circuit on Amal 930 carb's is very fine; thickness of a human hair, goes in

3 directions with abrupt corners. Ideal for muck to lodge!

Recently on my bike had same problem as you. After trying many things including

cleaning carb's and checking all base settings, in desperation [on cold engine!] I removed the pilot air screw, sprayed carb' cleaner in and re-set the screw to 1 1/2 turns out, base setting.

Started it and immediately it tried to tickover! On the road, misfire at low revs and the overrun has gone. Worth a try.

Hi Tim i had the carbs in a electronic bath but since that i have stripped them again and checked the pilot jets and had a very fine wire in them then blown out with an air line so hopefully is ok .   see reply to Alan     cheers John 

Permalink

This original misfire is self inflicted, The air screws are fully in if they are opened the tick over goes up and when you slow it down with the slide screws  the revs take a long time to return to tick over. 

As advised if air-screws/tick-over is correctly adjusted then we feel that this will sort itself.

Hi alan i removed the slides and the needles were in position 3 and 1 so i set them both in top groove and tried it . the bike ran a lot better but was weak when i did a plug check  so i refitted the needles in the middle the bike runs well now but still having problems getting it to tickover at a reasonable rate . i have adjusted the air screws out to get the highest tickover then adjusted the throttle slides to bring it down but when you blip it the revs take quite a while to settle down . 

Permalink

How long does it take to check the battery voltage?

Yes you can start  the motor using Pazon ign on low volts BUT if the battery has seen better days, it might not take the charge, Hence, misfire (Been there)

Wonder when the capacitor was last changed, but battery V first. 

Sorry Neil i forgot to reply to you the battery is new and voltage is well up

   Thanks John

In reply to by john_suffell

Permalink

Thanks John,

This eliminates the voltage issue. (A new duff battery is not unknown) 

Battery good, charging good.  To me I'd next look at air leaks but I'm sure you will get to this.

 

Good luck.

 

 

Permalink

...cause all sorts of problems.

Have you replaced the wiring from ignition unit to pick-up ?

The symptoms sound exactly like those caused by a break in the wiring an inch or two inside the insulation where it exits the rear of the timing cover.

As the motor shakes, at maximum iso movement, it makes and breaks and then clears as the engine smooths. I use twin electrical flex. It seems more able to cope with the movement.

Hi Richard i have just fitted pazon ignition system so its all new . thanks for your reply   cheers  John 

In reply to by john_suffell

Permalink

John, does the Pazon come with new wiring to run down the frame from the ignition unit to the pick-up ? I'd suspect the wiring or the connectors with any RPM-related misfire on a Commando as everything shakes and moves about so much.

Permalink

Hi Richard . Yes all new wiring supplied with it 

Permalink

Misfire at low throttle openings. The last part of setting the carbs is most probably the most important part, but if you follow the guidance you will have problems as it effectively leads to leaning each side out way too much. When each cylinder is set in turn and then with both caps refitted you then lower the slides to achieve a tickover. You have now set the carbs to maintain tickover and not much else, so when you open the throttle from the shut position the pilot circuit will struggle to keep up as the slide rises and the cutaway comes into play. 

Hi Ashley i have no misfire now as i found that the needles were in different positions the problem is now the tickover i have set it by the book then adjusted the slides but it takes a while for it to settle down to a tickover when you rev the bike up a bit . all the gaskets on the inlets are sealed and there  isnt an air leak anywhere the o rings on the adjusting screws are ok too.  

Permalink

Well done John and all.  Almost there.

Perhaps the tick over will settle quickly once everything is bedded in?

Looks like you have checked and corrected everything. I know that some of these new slides can be a very tight fit. 

Hi Neil the slides are not new but are in good condition and are free in the carb body i have run the bike for about 20 miles or so but the damn tick over still takes quite a while to settle down .  thats it gonna buy another yamaha lol no problem with my MT01 

Permalink

IF the ignition system was points with mechanical advance retard then a worn/sticking ATD would give this effect. Can you run the bike without air filters and see if the slides are actually dropping  onto their stops? Other wise report back.

Permalink

I agree with Alan, what I had in mind in not so many words.

The other thing might be the throttle cables not running smooth.

We look fwd to your next report.

Permalink

Hi Alan and Neil the slides are free and the throttle cables are well oiled and free there is also some free play in the cables  it seems to take longer for it to settle to a tick over when it is hot 

In reply to by john_suffell

Permalink

Hi John

This reluctance for the revs to drop when hot was due to worn carb bodies on one of my Commandos. But maybe yours are not particularly old/worn? 

Permalink

Hi John.

I had a similar problem with my 650SS a few days ago where the tickover was too high though it had been OK before. When I released the throttle quickly I couldn't hear the slide contacting the throttle stop as I should. I checked out the carb and it was all OK and then realised that when I'd fitted the new handlebars just before that last ride I'd been so careful to ensure I had the twistgrip located so it didn't interfere with the front brake lever that I hadn't noticed that the angle of the throttle cable coming out of the twistgrip was rotated too far round and that was what was preventing the slide completely dropping down. A quick adjustment of the twistgrip positioning solved my problem.

HTH.

Permalink

Hi Lance yes I have checked all you mentioned.  Still puzzled  

Permalink

Whilst setting up you mention adjusting air screws which increases engine speed then dropping the slide to bring the speed back.  But if you go too far you are running on bypassed air.  Have you tried closing the air screws right down to see if she still runs?  Do it on alternate carbs.

Only other point to look at is the balance tube on the manifolds, split, cracked or stretched.

cheers

Jon

 

 

Permalink

It could be your pilot bushes are still partially blocked. They are notoriously hard to clean on concentrics. To quote an excellent booklet "Super-tuning Amal Mk 1s"  "If when bike is revved, tick-over is slow to settle to set-point. Pilot jet is too small. If, however it settles quickly to BELOW set point then rises to it-- pilot jet is too big.

Permalink

hello,

would the chokes play a part in whats happening.

just to add. i had a faulty battery once it was an internal connection

fault. where the terminal fits to the plates inside.

it would charge, show good power then it just failed when it felt like it.

move the terminal, all ok until the next stop.

causing misfire ect. bike was running on a pazon ign. not commando.

 

barry

Permalink

Jonathan is making a valid point.  If you have the slides set too high then you can be running on the bypass system and any adjustments you make to the pilot mixture screws has minimal effect.

Permalink

In my experience a hanging idle is usually caused by a partially blocked pilot circuit, either the jets or the carb body, ultrasonic cleaning doesn’t always get the blockages out. That assumes the cables and slides are operating correctly.

dan

 



© 2024 Norton Owners Club Website by 2Toucans